Curriculum (United Kingdom)

Year 3 Maths

Year 3 maths according to the national curriculum in England: numbers to 1000, column addition and subtraction, the 3, 4 and 8 times tables, tenths and unit fractions, perimeter, money with change, Roman numerals on the clock and bar charts. Every topic comes with ready-made task templates for printable worksheets.

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What does a child learn in Year 3 maths?

In Year 3 a child reads, writes and orders numbers to 1000 and adds and subtracts with up to three digits, mentally and in columns. The 3, 4 and 8 times tables join the ones already known. Fractions grow into tenths and fractions of a set, the child measures perimeter, gives change in pounds and pence, tells the time on an analogue clock with Roman numerals, recognises right angles and reads scaled bar charts.

About the national curriculum: the programmes of study for mathematics set out what pupils should be taught in each year of key stages 1 and 2, so every skill below sits in the year the curriculum itself names. The full list of statutory requirements for this year, quoted word for word, is in the section below.

Curriculum scope

  1. Y3.NPV (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    Number – number and place value

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – number and place value

  2. Y3.NPV.1 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    count from 0 in multiples of 4, 8, 50 and 100; find 10 or 100 more or less than a given number

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – number and place value, statutory requirement Y3.NPV.1

  3. Y3.NPV.2 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    recognise the place value of each digit in a three-digit number (hundreds, tens, ones)

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – number and place value, statutory requirement Y3.NPV.2

  4. Y3.NPV.3 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    compare and order numbers up to 1000

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – number and place value, statutory requirement Y3.NPV.3

  5. Y3.NPV.4 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    identify, represent and estimate numbers using different representations

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – number and place value, statutory requirement Y3.NPV.4

  6. Y3.NPV.5 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    read and write numbers up to 1000 in numerals and in words

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – number and place value, statutory requirement Y3.NPV.5

  7. Y3.NPV.6 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    solve number problems and practical problems involving these ideas.

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – number and place value, statutory requirement Y3.NPV.6

  8. Y3.AS (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    Number – addition and subtraction

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – addition and subtraction

  9. Y3.AS.1 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    add and subtract numbers mentally, including:

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – addition and subtraction, statutory requirement Y3.AS.1

  10. Y3.AS.2 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    add and subtract numbers with up to three digits, using formal written methods of columnar addition and subtraction

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – addition and subtraction, statutory requirement Y3.AS.2

  11. Y3.AS.3 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    estimate the answer to a calculation and use inverse operations to check answers

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – addition and subtraction, statutory requirement Y3.AS.3

  12. Y3.AS.4 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    solve problems, including missing number problems, using number facts, place value, and more complex addition and subtraction.

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – addition and subtraction, statutory requirement Y3.AS.4

  13. Y3.AS.1.a (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    a three-digit number and ones

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – addition and subtraction, statutory requirement Y3.AS.1.a

  14. Y3.AS.1.b (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    a three-digit number and tens

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – addition and subtraction, statutory requirement Y3.AS.1.b

  15. Y3.AS.1.c (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    a three-digit number and hundreds

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – addition and subtraction, statutory requirement Y3.AS.1.c

  16. Y3.MD (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    Number – multiplication and division

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – multiplication and division

  17. Y3.MD.1 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    recall and use multiplication and division facts for the 3, 4 and 8 multiplication tables

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – multiplication and division, statutory requirement Y3.MD.1

  18. Y3.MD.2 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    write and calculate mathematical statements for multiplication and division using the multiplication tables that they know, including for two-digit numbers times one-digit numbers, using mental and progressing to formal written methods

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – multiplication and division, statutory requirement Y3.MD.2

  19. Y3.MD.3 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    solve problems, including missing number problems, involving multiplication and division, including positive integer scaling problems and correspondence problems in which n objects are connected to m objects.

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – multiplication and division, statutory requirement Y3.MD.3

  20. Y3.F (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    Number – fractions

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – fractions

  21. Y3.F.1 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    count up and down in tenths; recognise that tenths arise from dividing an object into 10 equal parts and in dividing one-digit numbers or quantities by 10

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – fractions, statutory requirement Y3.F.1

  22. Y3.F.2 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    recognise, find and write fractions of a discrete set of objects: unit fractions and non-unit fractions with small denominators

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – fractions, statutory requirement Y3.F.2

  23. Y3.F.3 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    recognise and use fractions as numbers: unit fractions and non-unit fractions with small denominators

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – fractions, statutory requirement Y3.F.3

  24. Y3.F.4 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    recognise and show, using diagrams, equivalent fractions with small denominators

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – fractions, statutory requirement Y3.F.4

  25. Y3.F.5 (our numbering) · Teaching content

    add and subtract fractions with the same denominator within one whole [for example, 5/7 + 1/7 = 6/7]

    our summary of the point · National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – fractions, statutory requirement Y3.F.5

  26. Y3.F.6 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    compare and order unit fractions, and fractions with the same denominators

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – fractions, statutory requirement Y3.F.6

  27. Y3.F.7 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    solve problems that involve all of the above.

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Number – fractions, statutory requirement Y3.F.7

  28. Y3.M (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    Measurement

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Measurement

  29. Y3.M.1 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    measure, compare, add and subtract: lengths (m/cm/mm); mass (kg/g); volume/capacity (l/ml)

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Measurement, statutory requirement Y3.M.1

  30. Y3.M.2 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    measure the perimeter of simple 2-D shapes

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Measurement, statutory requirement Y3.M.2

  31. Y3.M.3 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    add and subtract amounts of money to give change, using both £ and p in practical contexts

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Measurement, statutory requirement Y3.M.3

  32. Y3.M.4 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    tell and write the time from an analogue clock, including using Roman numerals from I to XII, and 12-hour and 24-hour clocks

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Measurement, statutory requirement Y3.M.4

  33. Y3.M.5 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    estimate and read time with increasing accuracy to the nearest minute; record and compare time in terms of seconds, minutes and hours; use vocabulary such as o’clock, a.m./p.m., morning, afternoon, noon and midnight

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Measurement, statutory requirement Y3.M.5

  34. Y3.M.6 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    know the number of seconds in a minute and the number of days in each month, year and leap year

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Measurement, statutory requirement Y3.M.6

  35. Y3.M.7 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    compare durations of events [for example to calculate the time taken by particular events or tasks].

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Measurement, statutory requirement Y3.M.7

  36. Y3.GPS (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    Geometry – properties of shapes

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Geometry – properties of shapes

  37. Y3.GPS.1 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    draw 2-D shapes and make 3-D shapes using modelling materials; recognise 3-D shapes in different orientations and describe them

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Geometry – properties of shapes, statutory requirement Y3.GPS.1

  38. Y3.GPS.2 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    recognise angles as a property of shape or a description of a turn

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Geometry – properties of shapes, statutory requirement Y3.GPS.2

  39. Y3.GPS.3 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    identify right angles, recognise that two right angles make a half-turn, three make three quarters of a turn and four a complete turn; identify whether angles are greater than or less than a right angle

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Geometry – properties of shapes, statutory requirement Y3.GPS.3

  40. Y3.GPS.4 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    identify horizontal and vertical lines and pairs of perpendicular and parallel lines.

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Geometry – properties of shapes, statutory requirement Y3.GPS.4

  41. Y3.S (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    Statistics

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Statistics

  42. Y3.S.1 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    interpret and present data using bar charts, pictograms and tables

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Statistics, statutory requirement Y3.S.1

  43. Y3.S.2 (our numbering) · Teaching content · checked against the act

    solve one-step and two-step questions [for example, ‘How many more?’ and ‘How many fewer?’] using information presented in scaled bar charts and pictograms and tables.

    National Curriculum in England (2013), mathematics, Year 3, Statistics, statutory requirement Y3.S.2

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