Children learn to compare and order numbers from 0 up to 100 using the comparison signs <, >, and = alongside words like "more than" and "least".
In Year 2, children learn to compare and order numbers from 0 up to 100. Building on early terms like more than, less than, and equal to, they now record these relationships using mathematical symbols: <, >, and =. They learn to evaluate two-digit numbers by looking at the value of the tens and ones digits, arranging lists of numbers from smallest to greatest or greatest to smallest.
A common error occurs when children focus on the ones digit instead of the tens digit. For example, a child might decide that 39 is larger than 51 simply because 9 is greater than 1, overlooking that 5 tens are worth more than 3 tens. Children also frequently confuse the directions of the < and > signs when recording their answers.
Practice worksheets reinforce this understanding through a variety of straightforward formats. Children encounter activities such as Insert the sign: <, > or =, Order five numbers, and word problems like Which group collected the least. Other tasks combine operations, such as Compute, then insert the sign, or prompt deeper thinking through puzzles like List the digits that fit to complete an inequality.